If you’re new to the States or planning a trip anytime soon, there are a few unwritten rules most Americans will expect you to follow. From greetings to dining etiquette, here are 20 rules to memorize before you venture out.
Personal Space is a Big Deal
Americans value their personal space, so it’s generally appreciated if you maintain a comfortable distance when interacting with others. In crowded places or on public transport, try to leave some breathing room. It’s a subtle way of showing respect and consideration for others’ personal boundaries.
Tipping
When you receive service in America, whether it’s at a restaurant, hair salon, or from a taxi driver, tipping is customary. It’s a way of acknowledging good service and is typically around 15-20% of the bill.
Don’t Be Late (But Don’t Be Too Early Either)
Punctuality is important in American culture. Whether it’s for a meeting, a social gathering, or an appointment, arriving on time shows respect for other people’s schedules. But showing up too early can sometimes be awkward, so aim to arrive within a few minutes of the agreed time.
Avoid Discussing Politics at the Dinner Table
While Americans can be passionate about politics, discussing it in mixed company, especially at social gatherings or meals, can be a recipe for tension. Unless you’re in a group where politics is the main topic of discussion or everyone shares similar views, it’s usually safer to steer clear of political debates to maintain a friendly atmosphere.
Mind Your Volume
In public spaces like restaurants, public transport, or even parks, Americans generally speak at moderate volumes. Using a quieter tone is appreciated. Shouting or being excessively loud indoors can come across as disruptive or intrusive.
Keep Your Cool in Lines
Americans value fairness, especially when it comes to waiting in line. Cutting in line is generally frowned upon and can lead to awkward confrontations. Whether you’re waiting for coffee, groceries, or at a theme park, join the line and wait your turn patiently. It’s just part of respecting others’ time and space.
Dress for the Occasion
American dress codes can vary depending on the context. In more formal settings like business meetings or upscale restaurants, dressing appropriately shows respect for the occasion. On the flip side, casual attire is generally acceptable in many everyday situations. Just remember, it’s always better to be slightly overdressed than underdressed for an event.
Respect the Traffic Lights
Only cross streets at designated crosswalks and obey traffic signals. Jaywalking, or crossing outside designated areas, not only puts you at risk but is also against the law in many places.
Mind Your Cell Phone Manners
In public places, especially quieter ones like libraries, theaters, or even on public transport, it’s courteous to keep phone conversations brief and at a low volume. Using headphones for music or videos is a considerate choice, as it keeps your entertainment private and doesn’t disturb those around you. Using a speakerphone in shared spaces is generally frowned upon unless necessary.
Don’t Assume Familiarity
Americans are often friendly and welcoming, but it’s important not to presume familiarity too quickly. In formal or professional settings, address people by courtesy titles like Mr., Mrs., or Ms. until invited to use first names.
Be Mindful of Dietary Preferences
When hosting guests or organizing events where food is involved, it’s thoughtful to ask about dietary restrictions or preferences. Many Americans have specific dietary choices, whether for health, ethical, or religious reasons, so offering options can ensure everyone feels comfortable and included.
Mind Your Table Manners
Basic table etiquette, like chewing with your mouth closed, using utensils properly, and not reaching across others, is appreciated whether you’re dining casually with friends or at a formal dinner.
Don’t Discuss Income or Ask Personal Financial Questions
In American culture, personal finances are considered private matters. Unless someone voluntarily shares details about their income or financial situation, it’s best not to ask. Similarly, discussing how much you earn or how expensive something was can sometimes be seen as tactless or bragging.
Respect Personal Beliefs and Traditions
America is a diverse country with people from different cultural and religious backgrounds. Respect for others’ beliefs, customs, and traditions is crucial. Showing understanding and acceptance creates positive relationships and cultural harmony.
Keep Public Restrooms Clean
Cleanliness is important in public restrooms. Leaving the facilities in good condition, including flushing toilets, disposing of trash properly, and avoiding unnecessary mess, isn’t just courteous but also guarantees a clean environment for the next person using the restroom.
Be Respectful of Others’ Time
When making plans or commitments, being punctual shows reliability and respect for others’ time. If you expect to be late, it’s considerate to let the person you’re meeting know as soon as possible. Consistently showing up late or canceling plans at the last minute can strain relationships.
Avoid Loud Public Displays of Affection
While showing affection to loved ones is natural, public displays of affection (PDA) can sometimes make others uncomfortable. It’s about being mindful of the comfort levels of those around you. A quick kiss or holding hands is often acceptable, but save the more intimate gestures for home.
Hold the Door (But Don’t Overdo it)
One of those small gestures that go a long way in America is holding the door open for others, especially if they’re right behind you. It’s a simple act of courtesy that shows you’re mindful of others around you. But there’s no need to linger too long if no one else is immediately entering; just a brief pause to be polite is sufficient.
Keep Your Hands to Yourself
Personal boundaries are important in any culture. Unless you’re engaging in a culturally accepted form of greeting, like a handshake, it’s generally best to avoid physical contact without permission.
Respect Personal Property
Respect for personal belongings is highly valued in American culture. Always ask for permission before borrowing or using someone else’s property, whether it’s a book, tool, or even a chair.
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